{
  "metadata": {
    "generated_at": "2026-04-05T17:55:22.090341+00:00",
    "session": "45-1",
    "total_bills": 151,
    "total_votes": 94,
    "total_mps": 340,
    "total_debates": 4,
    "data_sources": [
      "OpenParliament.ca API (CC-BY licence)",
      "LEGISinfo (parl.ca)",
      "House of Commons Hansard",
      "Elections Canada"
    ],
    "source": "OpenParliament.ca REST API (api.openparliament.ca)",
    "source_url": "https://openparliament.ca/api/",
    "original_data": "House of Commons of Canada",
    "generated": "2026-04-05",
    "note": "All data from public parliamentary records. Bill categorization is automated keyword-based and may contain classification errors. Vote analysis reflects recorded divisions only.",
    "disclaimer": "From public parliamentary records. Categorizations are algorithmic and should be verified independently."
  },
  "bills_by_category": {
    "other": 40,
    "justice": 31,
    "finance": 17,
    "healthcare": 13,
    "social": 11,
    "governance": 7,
    "trade": 7,
    "environment": 6,
    "immigration": 5,
    "technology": 5,
    "indigenous": 5,
    "defense": 4
  },
  "bills_by_type": {
    "government": 27,
    "private_member": 72,
    "senate": 52
  },
  "party_voting_patterns": {
    "Conservative": {
      "total_votes": 94,
      "yea": 59,
      "nay": 35,
      "yea_pct": 62.8,
      "avg_dissent": 0.0228
    },
    "Liberal": {
      "total_votes": 94,
      "yea": 42,
      "nay": 52,
      "yea_pct": 44.7,
      "avg_dissent": 0.0181
    },
    "Bloc": {
      "total_votes": 94,
      "yea": 57,
      "nay": 37,
      "yea_pct": 60.6,
      "avg_dissent": 0.0
    },
    "NDP": {
      "total_votes": 94,
      "yea": 53,
      "nay": 41,
      "yea_pct": 56.4,
      "avg_dissent": 0.0
    },
    "Green": {
      "total_votes": 94,
      "yea": 47,
      "nay": 47,
      "yea_pct": 50.0,
      "avg_dissent": 0.0
    }
  },
  "contentious_votes": [
    {
      "number": 94,
      "date": "2026-03-26",
      "description": "Eighth report of the Standing Committee on Public Accounts",
      "result": "Tie",
      "yea_total": 164,
      "nay_total": 164,
      "margin_pct": 0.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/94/"
    },
    {
      "number": 50,
      "date": "2025-11-17",
      "description": "Budgetary policy",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 170,
      "nay_total": 168,
      "margin_pct": 0.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/50/"
    },
    {
      "number": 3,
      "date": "2025-06-02",
      "description": "Address in Reply to the Speech from the Throne (amendment as amended with subamendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 166,
      "nay_total": 164,
      "margin_pct": 0.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0061,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/3/"
    },
    {
      "number": 25,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 5)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 170,
      "nay_total": 167,
      "margin_pct": 0.9,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/25/"
    },
    {
      "number": 82,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Concurrence at report stage of Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 168,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 1.5,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/82/"
    },
    {
      "number": 80,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 78)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 162,
      "nay_total": 168,
      "margin_pct": 1.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/80/"
    },
    {
      "number": 45,
      "date": "2025-11-03",
      "description": "Concurrence at report stage of Bill C-3, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 169,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 1.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Didn't vote"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-3/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/45/"
    },
    {
      "number": 42,
      "date": "2025-10-28",
      "description": "Third report of the Standing Committee on Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics (amendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 170,
      "nay_total": 164,
      "margin_pct": 1.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/42/"
    },
    {
      "number": 10,
      "date": "2025-06-16",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (GCStrategies Inc.)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 172,
      "nay_total": 166,
      "margin_pct": 1.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/10/"
    },
    {
      "number": 78,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 48)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 162,
      "nay_total": 169,
      "margin_pct": 2.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/78/"
    },
    {
      "number": 70,
      "date": "2026-02-23",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Automotive strategy ) (amendment)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 161,
      "nay_total": 168,
      "margin_pct": 2.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/70/"
    },
    {
      "number": 44,
      "date": "2025-11-03",
      "description": "Bill C-3, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025) (report stage amendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 170,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 2.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-3/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/44/"
    },
    {
      "number": 43,
      "date": "2025-10-28",
      "description": "Third report of the Standing Committee on Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics (main motion as amended)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 171,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 2.4,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/43/"
    },
    {
      "number": 41,
      "date": "2025-10-20",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Cost of deficits)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 163,
      "nay_total": 173,
      "margin_pct": 3.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/41/"
    },
    {
      "number": 38,
      "date": "2025-09-24",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Constitutional powers of Quebec and the provinces)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 159,
      "nay_total": 170,
      "margin_pct": 3.3,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/38/"
    },
    {
      "number": 24,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 4)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 163,
      "nay_total": 174,
      "margin_pct": 3.3,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/24/"
    },
    {
      "number": 5,
      "date": "2025-06-10",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Food inflation and budgetary policy)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 162,
      "nay_total": 174,
      "margin_pct": 3.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/5/"
    },
    {
      "number": 88,
      "date": "2026-03-25",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-246, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (consecutive sentences for sexual offences)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 157,
      "nay_total": 169,
      "margin_pct": 3.7,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-246/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/88/"
    },
    {
      "number": 89,
      "date": "2026-03-25",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-220, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (immigration status in sentencing)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 158,
      "nay_total": 171,
      "margin_pct": 4.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-220/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/89/"
    },
    {
      "number": 47,
      "date": "2025-11-05",
      "description": "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-3, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 177,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 4.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-3/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/47/"
    }
  ],
  "unanimous_votes": [
    {
      "number": 69,
      "date": "2026-02-12",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill S-210, An Act respecting Ukrainian Heritage Month",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 318,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/S-210/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/69/"
    },
    {
      "number": 66,
      "date": "2026-02-09",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Apology to those whose land was expropriated in Mirabel)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 330,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/66/"
    },
    {
      "number": 64,
      "date": "2026-02-04",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-222, An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act and the Canada Labour Code (death of a child)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 331,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-222/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/64/"
    },
    {
      "number": 51,
      "date": "2025-12-03",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-225, An Act to amend the Criminal Code",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 325,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-225/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/51/"
    },
    {
      "number": 46,
      "date": "2025-11-04",
      "description": "First report of the Standing Committee on Human Resources, Skills and Social Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 338,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Didn't vote"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/46/"
    },
    {
      "number": 30,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 18)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 337,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/30/"
    },
    {
      "number": 26,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 7)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 337,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/26/"
    },
    {
      "number": 8,
      "date": "2025-06-12",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-4, An Act respecting certain affordability measures for Canadians and another measure",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 335,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-4/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/8/"
    },
    {
      "number": 4,
      "date": "2025-06-05",
      "description": "Ways and means motion No. 1",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 333,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/4/"
    },
    {
      "number": 2,
      "date": "2025-06-02",
      "description": "Address in Reply to the Speech from the Throne (subamendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 331,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/2/"
    },
    {
      "number": 1,
      "date": "2025-05-29",
      "description": "Address in Reply to the Speech from the Throne (subamendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 337,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/1/"
    }
  ],
  "cross_party_votes": [
    {
      "number": 85,
      "date": "2026-03-11",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-233, An Act to amend the Export and Import Permits Act",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 22,
      "nay_total": 295,
      "margin_pct": 86.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0968,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-233/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/85/"
    },
    {
      "number": 81,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 81)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 30,
      "nay_total": 301,
      "margin_pct": 81.9,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/81/"
    },
    {
      "number": 79,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 55)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 22,
      "nay_total": 309,
      "margin_pct": 86.7,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/79/"
    },
    {
      "number": 76,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 34)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 7,
      "nay_total": 323,
      "margin_pct": 95.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Didn't vote"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/76/"
    },
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      "number": 75,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 1)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 30,
      "nay_total": 301,
      "margin_pct": 81.9,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/75/"
    },
    {
      "number": 69,
      "date": "2026-02-12",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill S-210, An Act respecting Ukrainian Heritage Month",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 318,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
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        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/S-210/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/69/"
    },
    {
      "number": 66,
      "date": "2026-02-09",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Apology to those whose land was expropriated in Mirabel)",
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      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
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        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
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      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/66/"
    },
    {
      "number": 65,
      "date": "2026-02-04",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-245, An Act to amend the Canadian Multiculturalism Act (non-application in Quebec)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 22,
      "nay_total": 307,
      "margin_pct": 86.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-245/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/65/"
    },
    {
      "number": 64,
      "date": "2026-02-04",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-222, An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act and the Canada Labour Code (death of a child)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 331,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
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        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-222/",
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      "number": 62,
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      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-18, An Act to implement the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement between Canada and Indonesia",
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      "yea_total": 332,
      "nay_total": 1,
      "margin_pct": 99.4,
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        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-18/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/62/"
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      "number": 61,
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      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-228, An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (prior review of treaties by Parliament)",
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      "nay_total": 302,
      "margin_pct": 80.8,
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        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0146,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-228/",
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      "number": 59,
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      "description": "Bill C-12, An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 48)",
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      "yea_total": 327,
      "nay_total": 8,
      "margin_pct": 95.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-12/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/59/"
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      "number": 58,
      "date": "2025-12-11",
      "description": "Bill C-12, An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 22)",
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      "yea_total": 327,
      "nay_total": 8,
      "margin_pct": 95.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-12/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/58/"
    },
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      "number": 57,
      "date": "2025-12-11",
      "description": "Bill C-12, An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 2)",
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      "yea_total": 8,
      "nay_total": 327,
      "margin_pct": 95.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-12/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/57/"
    },
    {
      "number": 52,
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      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-241, An Act to establish a national strategy respecting flood and drought forecasting",
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      "nay_total": 22,
      "margin_pct": 86.5,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-241/",
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    },
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      "number": 51,
      "date": "2025-12-03",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-225, An Act to amend the Criminal Code",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 325,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-225/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/51/"
    },
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      "date": "2025-11-07",
      "description": "Budgetary policy (amendment)",
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      "yea_total": 30,
      "nay_total": 306,
      "margin_pct": 82.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/49/"
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    {
      "number": 46,
      "date": "2025-11-04",
      "description": "First report of the Standing Committee on Human Resources, Skills and Social Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 338,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Didn't vote"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/46/"
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      "number": 34,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (Part 2)",
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      "yea_total": 306,
      "nay_total": 31,
      "margin_pct": 81.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.006,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/34/"
    },
    {
      "number": 33,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (Part 1)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 335,
      "nay_total": 1,
      "margin_pct": 99.4,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/33/"
    }
  ],
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      "number": "C-2",
      "title": "An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of the border between Canada and the United States and respecting other related security measures",
      "category": "defense",
      "introduced": "2025-06-03",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-2/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-3",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025)",
      "category": "immigration",
      "introduced": "2025-06-05",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-3/"
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    {
      "number": "C-5",
      "title": "An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act",
      "category": "trade",
      "introduced": "2025-06-06",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-8",
      "title": "An Act respecting cyber security, amending the Telecommunications Act and making consequential amendments to other Acts",
      "category": "technology",
      "introduced": "2025-06-18",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-8/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-10",
      "title": "An Act respecting the Commissioner for Modern Treaty Implementation",
      "category": "indigenous",
      "introduced": "2025-09-25",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-10/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-11",
      "title": "An Act to amend the National Defence Act and other Acts",
      "category": "defense",
      "introduced": "2025-09-26",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-11/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-12",
      "title": "An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures",
      "category": "immigration",
      "introduced": "2025-10-08",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-12/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-13",
      "title": "An Act to implement the Protocol on the Accession of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership",
      "category": "trade",
      "introduced": "2025-10-21",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-13/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-14",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Youth Criminal Justice Act and the National Defence Act (bail and sentencing)",
      "category": "justice",
      "introduced": "2025-10-23",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-14/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-18",
      "title": "An Act to implement the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement between Canada and Indonesia",
      "category": "trade",
      "introduced": "2025-12-11",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-18/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-21",
      "title": "An Act to give effect to the Red River MÃ©tis Self-Government Recognition and Implementation Treaty and to make consequential amendments to other Acts",
      "category": "indigenous",
      "introduced": "2026-02-12",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-21/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-202",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (supply management)",
      "category": "finance",
      "introduced": "2025-05-29",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-202/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-212",
      "title": "An Act to establish the Office of the Ombud for the Department of Citizenship and Immigration and to make related and consequential amendments to other Acts",
      "category": "immigration",
      "introduced": "2025-06-18",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-212/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-213",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (cessation of refugee protection)",
      "category": "immigration",
      "introduced": "2025-06-18",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-213/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-219",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act, the Justice for Victims of Corrupt Foreign Officials Act (Sergei Magnitsky Law), the Special Economic Measures Act and the Broadcasting Act",
      "category": "justice",
      "introduced": "2025-09-16",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-219/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-220",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (immigration status in sentencing)",
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      "introduced": "2025-09-17",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-220/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-228",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (prior review of treaties by Parliament)",
      "category": "trade",
      "introduced": "2025-09-18",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-228/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-232",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Corrections and Conditional Release Act (maximum security offenders)",
      "category": "justice",
      "introduced": "2025-09-19",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-232/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-233",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Export and Import Permits Act",
      "category": "trade",
      "introduced": "2025-09-19",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-233/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-251",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Customs Act and the Customs Tariff (forced labour and child labour)",
      "category": "trade",
      "introduced": "2025-10-21",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-251/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-261",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Old Age Security Act (amount of full pension)",
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      "introduced": "2026-02-09",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-261/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-266",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national framework respecting skilled trades and labour mobility",
      "category": "trade",
      "introduced": "2026-03-11",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-266/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-270",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (defence of person)",
      "category": "justice",
      "introduced": "2026-03-12",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-270/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-214",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Special Economic Measures Act (disposal of foreign state assets)",
      "category": "finance",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-214/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-215",
      "title": "An Act respecting National Immigration Month",
      "category": "immigration",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-215/"
    }
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      "title": "An Act respecting the administration of oaths of office",
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      "category": "governance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-1/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-2",
      "title": "An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of the border between Canada and the United States and respecting other related security measures",
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      "category": "defense",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-2/"
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    {
      "number": "C-3",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025)",
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      "category": "immigration",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-3/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-4",
      "title": "An Act respecting certain affordability measures for Canadians and another measure",
      "introduced": "2025-06-05",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-4/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-5",
      "title": "An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act",
      "introduced": "2025-06-06",
      "category": "trade",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-6",
      "title": "An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "introduced": "2025-06-17",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-6/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-7",
      "title": "An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "introduced": "2025-06-17",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-7/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-8",
      "title": "An Act respecting cyber security, amending the Telecommunications Act and making consequential amendments to other Acts",
      "introduced": "2025-06-18",
      "category": "technology",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-8/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-9",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (hate propaganda, hate crime and access to religious or cultural places)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-19",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-9/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-10",
      "title": "An Act respecting the Commissioner for Modern Treaty Implementation",
      "introduced": "2025-09-25",
      "category": "indigenous",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-10/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-11",
      "title": "An Act to amend the National Defence Act and other Acts",
      "introduced": "2025-09-26",
      "category": "defense",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-11/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-12",
      "title": "An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures",
      "introduced": "2025-10-08",
      "category": "immigration",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-12/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-13",
      "title": "An Act to implement the Protocol on the Accession of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership",
      "introduced": "2025-10-21",
      "category": "trade",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-13/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-14",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Youth Criminal Justice Act and the National Defence Act (bail and sentencing)",
      "introduced": "2025-10-23",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-14/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-15",
      "title": "An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025",
      "introduced": "2025-11-18",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-16",
      "title": "An Act to amend certain Acts in relation to criminal and correctional matters (child protection, gender-based violence, delays and other measures)",
      "introduced": "2025-12-09",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-16/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-17",
      "title": "An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "introduced": "2025-12-09",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-17/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-18",
      "title": "An Act to implement the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement between Canada and Indonesia",
      "introduced": "2025-12-11",
      "category": "trade",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-18/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-19",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Income Tax Act",
      "introduced": "2026-01-28",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-19/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-20",
      "title": "An Act respecting the establishment of Build Canada Homes",
      "introduced": "2026-02-05",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-20/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-21",
      "title": "An Act to give effect to the Red River MÃ©tis Self-Government Recognition and Implementation Treaty and to make consequential amendments to other Acts",
      "introduced": "2026-02-12",
      "category": "indigenous",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-21/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-22",
      "title": "An Act respecting lawful access",
      "introduced": "2026-03-12",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-22/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-23",
      "title": "An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "introduced": "2026-03-24",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-23/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-24",
      "title": "An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2027",
      "introduced": "2026-03-24",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-24/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-25",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Elections Act and to enact An Act to change the names of certain electoral districts, 2026",
      "introduced": "2026-03-26",
      "category": "governance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-25/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-26",
      "title": "An Act to authorize certain payments to be made out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund for the purpose of improving housing supply",
      "introduced": "2026-03-26",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-26/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-27",
      "title": "An Act to give effect to the Final Self-Government Agreement for the Tlegohli Gotâine and to make consequential amendments to other Acts",
      "introduced": "2026-03-26",
      "category": "indigenous",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-27/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-1",
      "title": "An Act relating to railways",
      "introduced": "2025-05-27",
      "category": "governance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-1/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-2",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Indian Act (new registration entitlements)",
      "introduced": "2025-05-29",
      "category": "indigenous",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-2/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-3",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Weights and Measures Act, the Electricity and Gas Inspection Act, the Weights and Measures Regulations and the Electricity and Gas Inspection Regulations",
      "introduced": "2025-10-28",
      "category": "governance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-3/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-4",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Energy Efficiency Act",
      "introduced": "2025-11-26",
      "category": "environment",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-4/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-5",
      "title": "An Act respecting the interoperability of health information technology and to prohibit data blocking by health information technology vendors",
      "introduced": "2026-02-04",
      "category": "technology",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-5/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-6",
      "title": "A fourth Act to harmonize federal law with the civil law of Quebec and to amend certain Acts in order to ensure that each language version takes into account the common law and the civil law",
      "introduced": "2026-02-24",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-6/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-201",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Health Act (mental, addictions and substance use health services)",
      "introduced": "2025-05-29",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-201/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-202",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (supply management)",
      "introduced": "2025-05-29",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-202/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-203",
      "title": "An Act respecting Ukrainian Heritage Month",
      "introduced": "2025-06-04",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-203/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-204",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (volunteer firefighting and search and rescue volunteer tax credit)",
      "introduced": "2025-06-04",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-204/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-205",
      "title": "An Act to amend the National Housing Strategy Act",
      "introduced": "2025-06-10",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-205/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-206",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national strategy on brain injuries",
      "introduced": "2025-06-10",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-206/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-207",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Pension Plan",
      "introduced": "2025-06-10",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-207/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-208",
      "title": "An Act to recognize a national livestock brand as a symbol of Canada and of western and frontier heritage",
      "introduced": "2025-06-11",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-208/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-209",
      "title": "An Act to establish Albanian Heritage Month",
      "introduced": "2025-06-12",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-209/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-210",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (oath of office)",
      "introduced": "2025-06-16",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-210/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-211",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Income Tax Act and the Canada Pension Plan (deeming provision)",
      "introduced": "2025-06-17",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-211/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-212",
      "title": "An Act to establish the Office of the Ombud for the Department of Citizenship and Immigration and to make related and consequential amendments to other Acts",
      "introduced": "2025-06-18",
      "category": "immigration",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-212/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-213",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (cessation of refugee protection)",
      "introduced": "2025-06-18",
      "category": "immigration",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-213/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-214",
      "title": "An Act respecting the development of a national renewable energy strategy",
      "introduced": "2025-06-18",
      "category": "environment",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-214/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-215",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Marine Liability Act (national strategy respecting pollution caused by shipping container spills)",
      "introduced": "2025-06-18",
      "category": "environment",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-215/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-216",
      "title": "An Act to enact the Protection of Minors in the Digital Age Act and to amend two Acts",
      "introduced": "2025-06-19",
      "category": "technology",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-216/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-217",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Student Financial Assistance Act and the Income Tax Act",
      "introduced": "2025-06-19",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-217/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-218",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (medical assistance in dying)",
      "introduced": "2025-06-20",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-218/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-219",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act, the Justice for Victims of Corrupt Foreign Officials Act (Sergei Magnitsky Law), the Special Economic Measures Act and the Broadcasting Act",
      "introduced": "2025-09-16",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-219/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-220",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (immigration status in sentencing)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-17",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-220/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-221",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Corrections and Conditional Release Act (disclosure of information to victims)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-17",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-221/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-222",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act and the Canada Labour Code (death of a child)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-18",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-222/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-223",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Divorce Act",
      "introduced": "2025-09-18",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-223/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-224",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (natural health products)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-18",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-224/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-225",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code",
      "introduced": "2025-09-18",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-225/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-226",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national framework to improve food price transparency",
      "introduced": "2025-09-18",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-226/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-227",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national strategy on housing for young Canadians",
      "introduced": "2025-09-18",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-227/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-228",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (prior review of treaties by Parliament)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-18",
      "category": "trade",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-228/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-229",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national framework respecting attention deficit hyperactivity disorder",
      "introduced": "2025-09-18",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-229/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-230",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Financial Administration Act and to make consequential amendments to other Acts (debt forgiveness registry)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-19",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-230/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-231",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Youth Criminal Justice Act",
      "introduced": "2025-09-19",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-231/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-232",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Corrections and Conditional Release Act (maximum security offenders)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-19",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-232/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-233",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Export and Import Permits Act",
      "introduced": "2025-09-19",
      "category": "trade",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-233/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-234",
      "title": "An Act respecting the establishment and award of a Living Donor Recognition Medal",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-234/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-235",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (increasing parole ineligibility)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-235/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-236",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Corrections and Conditional Release Act and the Prisons and Reformatories Act",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-236/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-237",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Fisheries Act (Atlantic groundfish fisheries)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "environment",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-237/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-238",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (restitution orders)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-238/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-239",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Health Act (accountability)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-239/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-240",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code, to make related amendments to the Corrections and Conditional Release Act and to amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-240/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-241",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national strategy respecting flood and drought forecasting",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-241/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-242",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code and the Department of Justice Act",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-242/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-243",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Corrections and Conditional Release Act (parole review)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-243/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-244",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999 and the Wrecked, Abandoned or Hazardous Vessels Act",
      "introduced": "2025-09-22",
      "category": "environment",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-244/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-245",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canadian Multiculturalism Act (non-application in Quebec)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-23",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-245/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-246",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (consecutive sentences for sexual offences)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-23",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-246/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-247",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Labour Code",
      "introduced": "2025-10-06",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-247/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-248",
      "title": "An Act respecting the holding of a pan-Canadian conference on time change",
      "introduced": "2025-10-06",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-248/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-249",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act (combined weeks of benefits rule and certain benefits)",
      "introduced": "2025-10-21",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-249/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-250",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Labour Code (flight attendants)",
      "introduced": "2025-10-21",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-250/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-251",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Customs Act and the Customs Tariff (forced labour and child labour)",
      "introduced": "2025-10-21",
      "category": "trade",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-251/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-252",
      "title": "An Act respecting a national day of remembrance to honour Canadian Armed Forces members who have lost their lives in peacetime in Canada",
      "introduced": "2025-10-22",
      "category": "defense",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-252/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-253",
      "title": "An Act to develop a national framework for a guaranteed livable basic income",
      "introduced": "2025-10-29",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-253/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-254",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (promotion of hatred against Indigenous peoples)",
      "introduced": "2025-10-31",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-254/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-255",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (mischief â religious property)",
      "introduced": "2025-11-06",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-255/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-256",
      "title": "An Act to amend certain Acts in relation to survivor pension benefits",
      "introduced": "2025-11-07",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-256/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-257",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (promotion of terrorist activity or group)",
      "introduced": "2025-11-17",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-257/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-258",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code to address the Supreme Court of Canada decision in R. v. Jordan",
      "introduced": "2025-12-03",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-258/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-259",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Labour Code (fair representation)",
      "introduced": "2026-01-27",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-259/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-260",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (medical assistance in dying â protection against coercion)",
      "introduced": "2026-02-05",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-260/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-261",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Old Age Security Act (amount of full pension)",
      "introduced": "2026-02-09",
      "category": "defense",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-261/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-262",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Post Corporation Act",
      "introduced": "2026-03-09",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-262/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-263",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national framework for silver alerts",
      "introduced": "2026-03-10",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-263/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-264",
      "title": "An Act to repeal certain restrictions on shipping",
      "introduced": "2026-03-11",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-264/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-265",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (List of Therapeutic Products Pre-approved for Special Access)",
      "introduced": "2026-03-11",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-265/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-266",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national framework respecting skilled trades and labour mobility",
      "introduced": "2026-03-11",
      "category": "trade",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-266/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-267",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national framework to promote the durability of electronic products and essential home appliances",
      "introduced": "2026-03-11",
      "category": "technology",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-267/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-268",
      "title": "An Act respecting the Spectrum Policy Framework for Canada",
      "introduced": "2026-03-12",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-268/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-269",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (heat recovery tax credit)",
      "introduced": "2026-03-12",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-269/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-270",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (defence of person)",
      "introduced": "2026-03-12",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-270/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-271",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (scrap metal trafficking and essential infrastructure protection)",
      "introduced": "2026-03-13",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-271/"
    },
    {
      "number": "C-272",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (supervised drug consumption sites)",
      "introduced": "2026-03-26",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/C-272/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-201",
      "title": "An Act respecting a national framework on sickle cell disease",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-201/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-202",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (warning label on alcoholic beverages)",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-202/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-203",
      "title": "An Act to prohibit the promotion of alcoholic beverages",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-203/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-204",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national framework on heart failure",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-204/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-205",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Corrections and Conditional Release Act",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-205/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-206",
      "title": "An Act to develop a national framework for a guaranteed livable basic income",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-206/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-207",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Records Act, to make consequential amendments to other Acts and to repeal a regulation",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-207/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-208",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (independence of the judiciary)",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-208/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-209",
      "title": "An Act to restrict young personsâ online access to pornographic material",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "technology",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-209/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-210",
      "title": "An Act respecting Ukrainian Heritage Month",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-210/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-211",
      "title": "An Act respecting a national framework on sports betting advertising",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-211/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-212",
      "title": "An Act respecting a national strategy for children and youth in Canada",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-212/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-213",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Elections Act (demographic information)",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "governance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-213/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-214",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Special Economic Measures Act (disposal of foreign state assets)",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-214/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-215",
      "title": "An Act respecting National Immigration Month",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "immigration",
      "foreign_flag": true,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-215/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-216",
      "title": "An Act to declare the Chignecto Isthmus Dykeland System and related works to be for the general advantage of Canada",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-216/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-217",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Revenue Agency Act (reporting on unpaid income tax)",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "finance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-217/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-218",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1982 (notwithstanding clause)",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-218/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-219",
      "title": "An Act to establish Judicial Independence Day",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-219/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-220",
      "title": "An Act to designate the month of March as Hellenic Heritage Month",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-220/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-221",
      "title": "An Act to provide for the recognition of the Canada jay as the national bird of Canada",
      "introduced": "2025-05-28",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-221/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-222",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canada Elections Act and the Regulation Adapting the Canada Elections Act for the Purposes of a Referendum",
      "introduced": "2025-05-29",
      "category": "governance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-222/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-223",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act",
      "introduced": "2025-06-03",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-223/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-224",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Director of Public Prosecutions Act",
      "introduced": "2025-06-03",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-224/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-225",
      "title": "An Act to establish National Thanadelthur Day",
      "introduced": "2025-06-03",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-225/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-226",
      "title": "An Act respecting Jury Duty Appreciation Week",
      "introduced": "2025-06-05",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-226/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-227",
      "title": "An Act respecting Arab Heritage Month",
      "introduced": "2025-06-05",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-227/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-228",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (sterilization procedures)",
      "introduced": "2025-06-05",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-228/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-229",
      "title": "An Act to amend the National Capital Act (Gatineau Park)",
      "introduced": "2025-06-10",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-229/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-230",
      "title": "An Act respecting the development of a national strategy for soil health protection, conservation and enhancement",
      "introduced": "2025-06-10",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-230/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-231",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (medical assistance in dying)",
      "introduced": "2025-06-12",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-231/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-232",
      "title": "An Act respecting non-disclosure agreements",
      "introduced": "2025-06-12",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-232/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-233",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (assault against persons who provide health services and first responders)",
      "introduced": "2025-09-23",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-233/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-234",
      "title": "An Act respecting a national framework for fetal alcohol spectrum disorder",
      "introduced": "2025-09-23",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-234/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-235",
      "title": "An Act respecting the National Strategy to Combat Human Trafficking",
      "introduced": "2025-09-25",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-235/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-236",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Canadian Victims Bill of Rights and to establish a framework for implementing the rights of victims of crime",
      "introduced": "2025-10-01",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-236/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-237",
      "title": "An Act respecting a Cities and Municipalities Day",
      "introduced": "2025-10-02",
      "category": "social",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-237/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-238",
      "title": "An Act to enact the Climate-Aligned Finance Act and to make related amendments to other Acts",
      "introduced": "2025-10-29",
      "category": "environment",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-238/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-239",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Competition Act",
      "introduced": "2025-10-30",
      "category": "governance",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-239/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-240",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code (declaration of exception pursuant to subsection 33(1) of the Charter for mandatory minimum sentences for child sexual abuse and exploitation material offences)",
      "introduced": "2025-11-05",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-240/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-241",
      "title": "An Act to amend the Criminal Code and the Indian Act",
      "introduced": "2025-11-20",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-241/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-242",
      "title": "An Act respecting national action for the prevention of intimate partner violence",
      "introduced": "2025-12-02",
      "category": "justice",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-242/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-243",
      "title": "An Act to establish a national framework for womenâs health in Canada",
      "introduced": "2025-12-09",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-243/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-244",
      "title": "An Act respecting National Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma Awareness Day",
      "introduced": "2025-12-10",
      "category": "healthcare",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-244/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-245",
      "title": "An Act respecting a National Blanket Ceremony Day",
      "introduced": "2026-03-24",
      "category": "indigenous",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-245/"
    },
    {
      "number": "S-1001",
      "title": "An Act to authorize Gore Mutual Insurance Company to apply to be continued as a body corporate under the laws of the Province of Quebec",
      "introduced": "2025-06-03",
      "category": "other",
      "foreign_flag": false,
      "session": "45-1",
      "url": "/bills/45-1/S-1001/"
    }
  ],
  "all_votes": [
    {
      "number": 94,
      "date": "2026-03-26",
      "description": "Eighth report of the Standing Committee on Public Accounts",
      "result": "Tie",
      "yea_total": 164,
      "nay_total": 164,
      "margin_pct": 0.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/94/"
    },
    {
      "number": 93,
      "date": "2026-03-25",
      "description": "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-9, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (hate propaganda, hate crime and access to religious or cultural places)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 186,
      "nay_total": 137,
      "margin_pct": 15.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-9/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/93/"
    },
    {
      "number": 92,
      "date": "2026-03-25",
      "description": "Bill C-9, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (hate propaganda, hate crime and access to religious or cultural places) (recommittal to a committee)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 125,
      "nay_total": 188,
      "margin_pct": 20.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0123,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-9/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/92/"
    },
    {
      "number": 91,
      "date": "2026-03-25",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-242, An Act to amend the Criminal Code and the Department of Justice Act",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 136,
      "nay_total": 193,
      "margin_pct": 17.3,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-242/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/91/"
    },
    {
      "number": 90,
      "date": "2026-03-25",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-243, An Act to amend the Corrections and Conditional Release Act (parole review)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 136,
      "nay_total": 192,
      "margin_pct": 17.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-243/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/90/"
    },
    {
      "number": 89,
      "date": "2026-03-25",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-220, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (immigration status in sentencing)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 158,
      "nay_total": 171,
      "margin_pct": 4.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-220/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/89/"
    },
    {
      "number": 88,
      "date": "2026-03-25",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-246, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (consecutive sentences for sexual offences)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 157,
      "nay_total": 169,
      "margin_pct": 3.7,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-246/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/88/"
    },
    {
      "number": 87,
      "date": "2026-03-24",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Tariff-free auto pact)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 135,
      "nay_total": 193,
      "margin_pct": 17.7,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/87/"
    },
    {
      "number": 86,
      "date": "2026-03-23",
      "description": "Concurrence at report stage of Bill C-9, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (hate propaganda, hate crime and access to religious or cultural places)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 188,
      "nay_total": 144,
      "margin_pct": 13.3,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-9/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/86/"
    },
    {
      "number": 85,
      "date": "2026-03-11",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-233, An Act to amend the Export and Import Permits Act",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 22,
      "nay_total": 295,
      "margin_pct": 86.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0968,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-233/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/85/"
    },
    {
      "number": 84,
      "date": "2026-03-10",
      "description": "Government Business No. 6 (Proceedings on Bill C-9, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (hate propaganda, hate crime and access to religious or cultural places))",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 186,
      "nay_total": 140,
      "margin_pct": 14.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/84/"
    },
    {
      "number": 83,
      "date": "2026-03-10",
      "description": "Motion for closure",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 186,
      "nay_total": 144,
      "margin_pct": 12.7,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/83/"
    },
    {
      "number": 82,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Concurrence at report stage of Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 168,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 1.5,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/82/"
    },
    {
      "number": 81,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 81)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 30,
      "nay_total": 301,
      "margin_pct": 81.9,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/81/"
    },
    {
      "number": 80,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 78)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 162,
      "nay_total": 168,
      "margin_pct": 1.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/80/"
    },
    {
      "number": 79,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 55)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 22,
      "nay_total": 309,
      "margin_pct": 86.7,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/79/"
    },
    {
      "number": 78,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 48)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 162,
      "nay_total": 169,
      "margin_pct": 2.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/78/"
    },
    {
      "number": 77,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 44)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 155,
      "nay_total": 176,
      "margin_pct": 6.3,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/77/"
    },
    {
      "number": 76,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 34)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 7,
      "nay_total": 323,
      "margin_pct": 95.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Didn't vote"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/76/"
    },
    {
      "number": 75,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 1)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 30,
      "nay_total": 301,
      "margin_pct": 81.9,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/75/"
    },
    {
      "number": 74,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-237, An Act to amend the Fisheries Act (Atlantic groundfish fisheries)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 134,
      "nay_total": 197,
      "margin_pct": 19.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-237/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/74/"
    },
    {
      "number": 73,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-244, An Act to amend the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999 and the Wrecked, Abandoned or Hazardous Vessels Act",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 202,
      "nay_total": 125,
      "margin_pct": 23.5,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.031,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-244/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/73/"
    },
    {
      "number": 72,
      "date": "2026-02-25",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Federal benefits and asylum claimants)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 134,
      "nay_total": 198,
      "margin_pct": 19.3,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/72/"
    },
    {
      "number": 71,
      "date": "2026-02-23",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Automotive strategy)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 139,
      "nay_total": 190,
      "margin_pct": 15.5,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/71/"
    },
    {
      "number": 70,
      "date": "2026-02-23",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Automotive strategy ) (amendment)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 161,
      "nay_total": 168,
      "margin_pct": 2.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/70/"
    },
    {
      "number": 69,
      "date": "2026-02-12",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill S-210, An Act respecting Ukrainian Heritage Month",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 318,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/S-210/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/69/"
    },
    {
      "number": 68,
      "date": "2026-02-12",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-227, An Act to establish a national strategy on housing for young Canadians",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 169,
      "nay_total": 152,
      "margin_pct": 5.3,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-227/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/68/"
    },
    {
      "number": 67,
      "date": "2026-02-12",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Serious crimes and refugee claims)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 131,
      "nay_total": 191,
      "margin_pct": 18.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/67/"
    },
    {
      "number": 66,
      "date": "2026-02-09",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Apology to those whose land was expropriated in Mirabel)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 330,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/66/"
    },
    {
      "number": 65,
      "date": "2026-02-04",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-245, An Act to amend the Canadian Multiculturalism Act (non-application in Quebec)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 22,
      "nay_total": 307,
      "margin_pct": 86.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-245/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/65/"
    },
    {
      "number": 64,
      "date": "2026-02-04",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-222, An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act and the Canada Labour Code (death of a child)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 331,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-222/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/64/"
    },
    {
      "number": 63,
      "date": "2026-02-04",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Food affordability)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 137,
      "nay_total": 195,
      "margin_pct": 17.5,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/63/"
    },
    {
      "number": 62,
      "date": "2026-02-02",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-18, An Act to implement the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement between Canada and Indonesia",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 332,
      "nay_total": 1,
      "margin_pct": 99.4,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-18/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/62/"
    },
    {
      "number": 61,
      "date": "2026-01-28",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-228, An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (prior review of treaties by Parliament)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 32,
      "nay_total": 302,
      "margin_pct": 80.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0146,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-228/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/61/"
    },
    {
      "number": 60,
      "date": "2026-01-28",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Canadian economic sovereignty)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 137,
      "nay_total": 197,
      "margin_pct": 18.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/60/"
    },
    {
      "number": 59,
      "date": "2025-12-11",
      "description": "Bill C-12, An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 48)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 327,
      "nay_total": 8,
      "margin_pct": 95.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-12/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/59/"
    },
    {
      "number": 58,
      "date": "2025-12-11",
      "description": "Bill C-12, An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 22)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 327,
      "nay_total": 8,
      "margin_pct": 95.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-12/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/58/"
    },
    {
      "number": 57,
      "date": "2025-12-11",
      "description": "Bill C-12, An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 2)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 8,
      "nay_total": 327,
      "margin_pct": 95.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-12/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/57/"
    },
    {
      "number": 56,
      "date": "2025-12-11",
      "description": "Bill C-12, An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures (report stage amendment) (Motion No. 1)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 147,
      "nay_total": 188,
      "margin_pct": 12.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-12/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/56/"
    },
    {
      "number": 55,
      "date": "2025-12-09",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Pipeline construction)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 139,
      "nay_total": 196,
      "margin_pct": 17.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/55/"
    },
    {
      "number": 54,
      "date": "2025-12-09",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Pipeline construction) (amendment)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 139,
      "nay_total": 196,
      "margin_pct": 17.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/54/"
    },
    {
      "number": 53,
      "date": "2025-12-08",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-15, An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025 (reasoned amendment)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 139,
      "nay_total": 196,
      "margin_pct": 17.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-15/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/53/"
    },
    {
      "number": 52,
      "date": "2025-12-03",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-241, An Act to establish a national strategy respecting flood and drought forecasting",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 303,
      "nay_total": 22,
      "margin_pct": 86.5,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-241/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/52/"
    },
    {
      "number": 51,
      "date": "2025-12-03",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-225, An Act to amend the Criminal Code",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 325,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-225/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/51/"
    },
    {
      "number": 50,
      "date": "2025-11-17",
      "description": "Budgetary policy",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 170,
      "nay_total": 168,
      "margin_pct": 0.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/50/"
    },
    {
      "number": 49,
      "date": "2025-11-07",
      "description": "Budgetary policy (amendment)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 30,
      "nay_total": 306,
      "margin_pct": 82.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/49/"
    },
    {
      "number": 48,
      "date": "2025-11-06",
      "description": "Budgetary policy (subamendment)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 139,
      "nay_total": 198,
      "margin_pct": 17.5,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/48/"
    },
    {
      "number": 47,
      "date": "2025-11-05",
      "description": "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-3, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 177,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 4.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-3/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/47/"
    },
    {
      "number": 46,
      "date": "2025-11-04",
      "description": "First report of the Standing Committee on Human Resources, Skills and Social Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 338,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Didn't vote"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/46/"
    },
    {
      "number": 45,
      "date": "2025-11-03",
      "description": "Concurrence at report stage of Bill C-3, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 169,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 1.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Didn't vote"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-3/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/45/"
    },
    {
      "number": 44,
      "date": "2025-11-03",
      "description": "Bill C-3, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025) (report stage amendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 170,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 2.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-3/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/44/"
    },
    {
      "number": 43,
      "date": "2025-10-28",
      "description": "Third report of the Standing Committee on Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics (main motion as amended)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 171,
      "nay_total": 163,
      "margin_pct": 2.4,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/43/"
    },
    {
      "number": 42,
      "date": "2025-10-28",
      "description": "Third report of the Standing Committee on Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics (amendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 170,
      "nay_total": 164,
      "margin_pct": 1.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/42/"
    },
    {
      "number": 41,
      "date": "2025-10-20",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Cost of deficits)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 163,
      "nay_total": 173,
      "margin_pct": 3.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/41/"
    },
    {
      "number": 40,
      "date": "2025-10-06",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Passage of Bill C-242)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 142,
      "nay_total": 196,
      "margin_pct": 16.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/40/"
    },
    {
      "number": 39,
      "date": "2025-10-01",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Food taxation)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 138,
      "nay_total": 194,
      "margin_pct": 16.9,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/39/"
    },
    {
      "number": 38,
      "date": "2025-09-24",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Constitutional powers of Quebec and the provinces)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 159,
      "nay_total": 170,
      "margin_pct": 3.3,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/38/"
    },
    {
      "number": 37,
      "date": "2025-09-23",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Oil and gas emissions cap)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 140,
      "nay_total": 191,
      "margin_pct": 15.4,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/37/"
    },
    {
      "number": 36,
      "date": "2025-09-22",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-3, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act (2025)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 189,
      "nay_total": 138,
      "margin_pct": 15.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-3/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/36/"
    },
    {
      "number": 35,
      "date": "2025-09-22",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Violent crime and repeat offenders)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 139,
      "nay_total": 189,
      "margin_pct": 15.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/35/"
    },
    {
      "number": 34,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (Part 2)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 306,
      "nay_total": 31,
      "margin_pct": 81.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.006,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/34/"
    },
    {
      "number": 33,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (Part 1)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 335,
      "nay_total": 1,
      "margin_pct": 99.4,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/33/"
    },
    {
      "number": 32,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Concurrence at report stage of Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 313,
      "nay_total": 24,
      "margin_pct": 85.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.006,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/32/"
    },
    {
      "number": 31,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 19)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 31,
      "nay_total": 306,
      "margin_pct": 81.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.006,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/31/"
    },
    {
      "number": 30,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 18)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 337,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/30/"
    },
    {
      "number": 29,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 15)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 140,
      "nay_total": 197,
      "margin_pct": 16.9,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/29/"
    },
    {
      "number": 28,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 11)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 30,
      "nay_total": 307,
      "margin_pct": 82.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/28/"
    },
    {
      "number": 27,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 9)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 307,
      "nay_total": 30,
      "margin_pct": 82.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/27/"
    },
    {
      "number": 26,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 7)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 337,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/26/"
    },
    {
      "number": 25,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 5)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 170,
      "nay_total": 167,
      "margin_pct": 0.9,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/25/"
    },
    {
      "number": 24,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 4)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 163,
      "nay_total": 174,
      "margin_pct": 3.3,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/24/"
    },
    {
      "number": 23,
      "date": "2025-06-20",
      "description": "Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act (report stage amendment) (Motion 1)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 31,
      "nay_total": 306,
      "margin_pct": 81.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.006,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/23/"
    },
    {
      "number": 22,
      "date": "2025-06-17",
      "description": "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-7, An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 194,
      "nay_total": 141,
      "margin_pct": 15.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-7/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/22/"
    },
    {
      "number": 21,
      "date": "2025-06-17",
      "description": "Concurrence at report stage of Bill C-7, An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 194,
      "nay_total": 141,
      "margin_pct": 15.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-7/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/21/"
    },
    {
      "number": 20,
      "date": "2025-06-17",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-7, An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 194,
      "nay_total": 141,
      "margin_pct": 15.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-7/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/20/"
    },
    {
      "number": 19,
      "date": "2025-06-17",
      "description": "Concurrence in estimates (Supplementary Estimates (A) for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 194,
      "nay_total": 141,
      "margin_pct": 15.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/19/"
    },
    {
      "number": 18,
      "date": "2025-06-17",
      "description": "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-6, An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 194,
      "nay_total": 141,
      "margin_pct": 15.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-6/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/18/"
    },
    {
      "number": 17,
      "date": "2025-06-17",
      "description": "Concurrence at report stage of Bill C-6, An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 194,
      "nay_total": 141,
      "margin_pct": 15.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-6/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/17/"
    },
    {
      "number": 16,
      "date": "2025-06-17",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-6, An Act for granting to His Majesty certain sums of money for the federal public administration for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 194,
      "nay_total": 141,
      "margin_pct": 15.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-6/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/16/"
    },
    {
      "number": 15,
      "date": "2025-06-17",
      "description": "Concurrence in estimates (Main Estimates for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 194,
      "nay_total": 141,
      "margin_pct": 15.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/15/"
    },
    {
      "number": 14,
      "date": "2025-06-17",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Sale of gas-powered vehicles)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 141,
      "nay_total": 194,
      "margin_pct": 15.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/14/"
    },
    {
      "number": 13,
      "date": "2025-06-16",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 304,
      "nay_total": 29,
      "margin_pct": 82.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-5/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/13/"
    },
    {
      "number": 12,
      "date": "2025-06-16",
      "description": "Government Business No. 1 (Proceedings on Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 305,
      "nay_total": 30,
      "margin_pct": 82.1,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.006,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/12/"
    },
    {
      "number": 11,
      "date": "2025-06-16",
      "description": "Government Business No. 1 (Proceedings on Bill C-5, An Act to enact the Free Trade and Labour Mobility in Canada Act and the Building Canada Act) (amendment)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 29,
      "nay_total": 305,
      "margin_pct": 82.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/11/"
    },
    {
      "number": 10,
      "date": "2025-06-16",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (GCStrategies Inc.)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 172,
      "nay_total": 166,
      "margin_pct": 1.8,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/10/"
    },
    {
      "number": 9,
      "date": "2025-06-16",
      "description": "Motion for closure",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 307,
      "nay_total": 29,
      "margin_pct": 82.7,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "No",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/9/"
    },
    {
      "number": 8,
      "date": "2025-06-12",
      "description": "2nd reading of Bill C-4, An Act respecting certain affordability measures for Canadians and another measure",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 335,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": "/bills/45-1/C-4/",
      "url": "/votes/45-1/8/"
    },
    {
      "number": 7,
      "date": "2025-06-11",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Canada carbon rebate and payment to Quebec)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 30,
      "nay_total": 308,
      "margin_pct": 82.2,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/7/"
    },
    {
      "number": 6,
      "date": "2025-06-11",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Canada carbon rebate and payment to Quebec) (amendment)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 30,
      "nay_total": 310,
      "margin_pct": 82.4,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "No",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/6/"
    },
    {
      "number": 5,
      "date": "2025-06-10",
      "description": "Opposition Motion (Food inflation and budgetary policy)",
      "result": "Failed",
      "yea_total": 162,
      "nay_total": 174,
      "margin_pct": 3.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "No",
        "Green": "No"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/5/"
    },
    {
      "number": 4,
      "date": "2025-06-05",
      "description": "Ways and means motion No. 1",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 333,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/4/"
    },
    {
      "number": 3,
      "date": "2025-06-02",
      "description": "Address in Reply to the Speech from the Throne (amendment as amended with subamendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 166,
      "nay_total": 164,
      "margin_pct": 0.6,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "No",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0061,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/3/"
    },
    {
      "number": 2,
      "date": "2025-06-02",
      "description": "Address in Reply to the Speech from the Throne (subamendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 331,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/2/"
    },
    {
      "number": 1,
      "date": "2025-05-29",
      "description": "Address in Reply to the Speech from the Throne (subamendment)",
      "result": "Passed",
      "yea_total": 337,
      "nay_total": 0,
      "margin_pct": 100.0,
      "party_votes": {
        "Conservative": "Yes",
        "Liberal": "Yes",
        "Bloc": "Yes",
        "NDP": "Yes",
        "Green": "Yes"
      },
      "max_dissent": 0.0,
      "bill_url": null,
      "url": "/votes/45-1/1/"
    }
  ],
  "mp_summary": {
    "total": 340,
    "by_party": {
      "Conservative": 141,
      "Liberal": 170,
      "NDP": 6,
      "Green": 1,
      "Bloc": 22
    }
  },
  "recent_debates": [
    {
      "date": "2026-03-26",
      "number": "100",
      "topic": "amendments",
      "url": "/debates/2026/3/26/"
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-03-25",
      "number": "99",
      "topic": "hate",
      "url": "/debates/2026/3/25/"
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-03-24",
      "number": "98",
      "topic": "workers",
      "url": "/debates/2026/3/24/"
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-03-23",
      "number": "97",
      "topic": "c-9",
      "url": "/debates/2026/3/23/"
    }
  ]
}